Can you believe it? It’s that time again.
You may think it is a bit early to talk taxes. True, the year is over, and with it all of the possible deductions and breaks. But in this lame-duck period between the time your employer decides to send out your W-2 form1 and you file, you should go check out your credit reports for free.
Now, getting a free credit report from each of the three agencies (Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax) is a lot like getting the free player from RealPlayer. But, if you enjoy challenges and killing time at work, this is a good way to shave 10-15 minutes from your schedule.
You want to start out by removing your wallet or purse and placing it in a secure spot at least 45 feet away from your computer. Make sure all credit cards are in your wallet or purse, and leave them in there while you are participating in this exercise. Return to your computer.
Now, you will browse to AnnualCreditReport.com. This is NOT that freecreditreport.com site that makes you pay. AnnualCreditReport.com is your gateway to all three reports for free, as provided for in federal law2.
The catch is these places will attempt to sell you the FICO score they have on you. I’m not going to say that knowing your FICO score is a bad thing, especially since they just re-did the formula used in calculating it3, but being charged any amount of money for what amounts to your information is a travesty. I got lucky - I signed up a while back for a credit card with a horrible interest rate. It’s like 24% or something. I don’t carry a balance on it and there is no annual fee (and my credit limit on the thing is pathetic). So why do I have this card? Because it shows me my FICO from Experian every month for free as a “perk” and lets me know when it changes +/-20 points. My suggestion is that you, too, find a card that offers this as a perk. There has to be one out there (mine was Providian, which was bought out by Washington Mutual some time ago). If all else fails, pay the extra money to learn your FICO if: 1) You find a derogatory but valid entry on your credit report, or 2) You find an invalid (derogatory or not) entry on your credit report. Otherwise, assume you are in a 650-750 range.
Back on track:
Once you are at AnnualCreditReport.com follow the easy-to-read directions. Put in your name, SSN, birthday, current address, previous address if you have lived at your current residence for less than 2 years, and whatever else it asks for. I chose to mask my SSN to the last 4 on each of my reports so, when they are old, I don’t necessarily have to worry about someone taping the shredded paper back together and trying to read it. I’m not being paranoid; I just find it smart to take all precautions.
Once the form is complete and the information is verified AnnualCreditReport will list each of the three bureaus on a page with checkmarks next to them. AnnualCreditReport.com is actually a portal site that sends your info to each of the three bureaus for you, leaving only for you to verify small stuff, such as a street you lived on, the name of a bank that financed a loan, a loan payment amount, the last 4 of your SSN, etc.
The first site I was sent to was Equifax. You’ll note that, at the top of your screen, is a “frame” from AnnualCreditReport.com, which I am now going to call ACR because this full name shit is getting ridiculous to type. Anyhow, I was asked to verify a bank that made a loan to me and the general scope of the loan payment amount. After that, I was asked only once if I wanted a FICO score and/or some sort of Eqifax-ian credit protection. I declined both and, in another click, I saw my report.
You’ll want to print your report out as soon as you can. Most sites will only show you your report on that visit, so if you do not print out a copy of your report, it is your loss until next year. The best bet is to look for a link that says “Print Report” or “Print View”. For Equifax and Experian, these links are in the upper-right of the screen. For TransUnion, I can’t remember. It doesn’t show up on my hard copy.
The next site, TransUnion, pissed me off. It is by far the hardest site to navigate without buying something. The trick is, look below the pretty pictures. That’s right - any link that asks for money for services has an HTML “plain-Jane” link below it saying you do not want any offers. I was presented 3 offers on two pages. I declined them all, yet was taken to a cart to purchase something I didn’t want! (Score Protector or some shit). I hit cancel and, after that, I was finally taken to my free report. Again, stay away from the pretty links and look towards the bottom of the page to skip offers.
The last site, Experian, was actually easy to use. I verified the last 4 of my SSN, declined an offer, and there it was. It did freak me out when it asked for my username and password, and I specifically had to “opt-out” of “special offers e-mails”, but I remembered my username and everything.
Once you have your reports, look them over closely. These reports, by no means, are accurate until you say they are.
Coming up: Disputing your report
1Remember that federal and state law mandates that you have your W-2 form in your hand by Jan 31st. If your company is late it can face some harsh fines. Keep that in mind when begging your employer to get your W-2 to you as fast as possible. Remember - if you are owed money, bushy is spending the interest on it in Iraq and giving it to his Haliburton cronies.
2Check out The Federal Trade Commission’s web site for more information and details.
3Here’s a good site explaining all about FICOs, what’s changing, average scores, calculations, etc.